在职博士英语模拟试题
大家知道对于在职博士的考试中英语一直是考试中的重中之重，但是也是大家备考中的难点，那么要想顺利的通过考试的话就是要我们对于历年真题有效的利用，那么为了给大家提高方便，中国在职研究生教育信息网来给大家总结了2010年在职博士的英语考试真题。
1.This watch is _______ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive.
A.flat
B.coined
C.bored
D.manufactured
2.These two horses look so much alike that we can not _______ one from the other.
A.differ
B.detail
C.distinguish
D.defeat
3.The president of that company was very calm during the political _______.
A.failure
B.fashion
C.proceed
D.crisis
4._______ is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens.
A.Oxxasion
B.vain
C.Moisture
D.Deck
5.The _______ left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle.
A.dash
B.cell
C.crew
D.gay
6.On our way to Beijing, we visited Xi’an, a city of two million _______, and stayed there for two days.
A. insects
B.human
C.inhabitants
D.flights
7.One of the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars _______ smoke into the atmosphere.
A.gather
B.hire
C.discharge
D.escape
8.Don’t forget to _______ to let us know you arrived safely.
A.cable
B.cage
C.border
D.bay
9.She gave him a _______ that she could not come to his party.
A.mistress
B.shoot
C.neck
D.hint
10.When the temperature is below zero, water will _______.
A.freeze
B.virtue
C.sink
D.seek
What we know of prenatal development makes all this attempt made by a mother to mold the character of her unborn child by studying poetry， art， or mathematics during pregnancy seem utterly impossible. How could such extremely complex influences pass from the mother to the child? There is no connection between their nervous systems. Even the blood vessels of mother and child do not join directly. An emotional shock to the mother will affect her child， because it changes the activity of her glands and so the chemistry her blood. Any chemical change in the mother's blood will affect the child for better or worse. But we can not see how a looking for mathematics or poetic genius can be dissolved in blood and produce a similar liking or genius in the child.
In our discussion of instincts we saw that there was reason to believe that whatever we inherit must be of some very simple sort rather than any complicated or very definite kind of behavior. It is certain that no one inherits a knowledge of mathematics. It may be， however， that children inherit more or less of a rather general ability that we may call intelligence. If very intelligent children become deeply interested in mathematics， they will probably make a success of that study.
As for musical ability， it may be that what is inherited is an especially sensitive ear， a peculiar structure of the hands or the vocal organs connections between nerves and muscles that make it comparatively easy to learn the movements a musician must execute， and particularly vigorous emotions. If these factors are all organized around music， the child may become a musician. The same factors， in other circumstance might be organized about some other center of interest. The rich emotional equipment might find expression in poetry. The capable fingers might develop skill in surgery. It is not the knowledge of music that is inherited， then nor even the love of it， but a certain bodily structure that makes it comparatively easy to acquire musical knowledge and skill. Whether that ability shall be directed toward music or some other undertaking may be decided entirely by forces in the environment in which a child grows up.
1. Which of the following statements is not true?
A. Some mothers try to influence their unborn children by studying art and other subjects during their pregnancy.
B. It is utterly impossible for us to learn anything about prenatal development.
C. The blood vessels of mother and child do not join directly.
D. There are no connection between mother's nervous systems and her unborn child's.
2. A mother will affect her unborn baby on the condition that ____.
A. she is emotionally shocked
B. she has a good knowledge of inheritance
C. she takes part in all kind of activities
D. she sticks to studying
3. According to the passage， a child may inherit____.
A. everything from his mother
B. a knowledge of mathematics
C. a rather general ability that we call intelligence
D. her mother's musical ability
4. If a child inherits something from his mother， such as an especially sensitive ear， a peculiar structure of the hands or of the vocal organs， he will ____.
A. surely become musician
B. mostly become a poet
C. possibly become a teacher
D. become a musician on the condition that all these factors are organized around music
5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Role of Inheritance.
B. An Unborn Child.
C. Function of instincts.
D. Inherited Talents.
在职博士英语时态精选试题
1.现在完成时的用法
现在完成时的语法结构：have/has+ -ed分词。
(1)已完成用法：表示动作或过程发生在说话之前某个没有明确说出的过去时间(常指最近的过去时间)，现存已经完成了，并与现在的情况有联系。
例如：He has bought a car.他已买了一辆汽车。
(2)未完成用法：指动作或状态从过去某时开始持续到现在，可能继续下去，也可能刚刚结束。
例如：I’ve lived here since 1999.从1999年我就住在这里。
题例1.This is one ofthe most diligent students that I_____.
A.even have known B.have ever known
C.know D.knew
【答案】B
【解析】现在完成时表示：迄今为止这一段时间的情况：|一个影响现状的动作;刚刚结束的动作;过去的经验。其形式：“have(has)+过去分词”。
【参考译文】这是我所见过的最勤奋的学生之一。
题例2.He_____Beijing for five years.
A.has come to B.has been in C.has arrived D.has gone to
【答案】B
【解析】现在完成时在与表示一段时间的状语连用时，不适用于表示短暂动作或位置转移的动词，如open，break，go，come，arrive，die，leave等，可与表示状态或持续性动作的动词连用。
【参考译文】他来北京已5年了。
题例3.It_____a long time since we last met.
A.has been B.will be c.was D.had been
【答案】A
【解析】在“it is/has been…since”结构中，主句常用现在完成时，也可用一般时，在since后面要用过去时。
【参考译文】我们已经很长时间没见面了。
题例4.We have done things we ought not to have done and________undone things we ought to have done.
A.leave B.leaving C.left D.will leave
【答案】C
【解析】leave后面可以跟带现在分词、过去分词、不定式、形容词、介词短语的复合结构及其他成分。如：Don’t leave her waiting.It’s better to leave.I’ll leave you to settle the business.His illness has left him weak.I’ll leave it to you to buy the tickets/leave buying the tickets to you.本题的leave后面跟的是带过去分词的复合结构，由于宾语太长(后面有定语)，将过左分词 undone提到宾语things的前面了。
【参考译文】我们做了我们本不该做的事，却将该完成的事置之不理。
题例5. Over the years，Jimmy Connors_______phenomenal displays of tennis and temper--and at the U.S. Open last week.he exhibited both again.
A.has treated spectators with B.has treated spectators for
C.has treated spectators D.has treated spectators to
【答案】A
【解析】本题空格处表达的意思是：Jimmy Connors曾向观众展现了他的网球球技及其个性特点，treat…with的意思是 “用……招待”，|时态上由over years作时间状语，表明此一段时间内，谓语动作一直持续至今，应选择现在完成时。因此本题答案为A。
【参考译文】多少年来，吉米卡侬一直都在向观众展示着他的球技和独特的个性，昨天在美国的公开赛上，他同样的风姿再现。
2.现在完成进行时的用法
语法结构：have/has，been+ -ing分词。它的主要用法与现在完成时的“未完成”用法相似。
例如：I have been living here for ten years.我已住在这儿10年了。
I‘ve only been wearing glasses since last year.从去年开始我就戴眼镜了。
题例1. The company_______a rise in salary for ages，but nothing has happened yet.
A.has been promising B.is promising
C.promised D.had promised
【答案】C
【解析】本题的后一部分在but 引导的句子中，使用了现在完成时，而且前半句中由for ages的时间状语，表明其谓语动作的持续进行，故选择现在完成进行时。
【参考译文】长久以来公司一直在承诺增加报酬，但至今也未见结果。
题例2. It seems oil_____from this pipe for some time.We’11 have to take the machine apart to put it right.
A.had leaked B.is leaking C.1eaked D.has been leaking
【答案】D
【解析】现在完成进行时，一般只适用于动做动词，可用来表示一个动作从过去某时开始，一直延续到说话时刻还在继续或刚刚结束。常与表示一段时间的状语连用。
【参考译文】看来这根管子漏油已有一段时间了。我们只好拆开机器来排除故障。
题例3. She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she______too long.
A. has been reading B. is reading C. had read D. read
[答案]A
【解析】题干第2分句中主句的谓语动词has用的是一般现在时，根据时态一致的原则，不能选C和D项，因为选项C和D用的是过去完成时和过去时。时间状语too long要求与完成时态连用，根据上下文，题干强调的是动作的连续性，因此用现在完成进行时最符合句子的语境和语法要求。
在职博士英语词汇模拟试题2
随着考试的临近，大家都想在考前做一些比较有针对性的练习，中国在职研究生招生信息网的老师就为大家总结的一些模拟试题：
1、In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.
(A) admired (B)regarded (C) expected (D) worshipped
2、A of the long report by the budget committee was submitted to the mayor for approval.
(A) shorthand (B)scheme (C) schedule (D) sketch
3、A man has to make ______for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old .
(A) supply (B) assurance (C) provision (D) adjustment
4、The newly-built Science Building seems _______enough to last a hundred years.
(A) spacious (B) sophisticated (C) substantial (D) steady
5、It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are _________free medical care.
(A) entitled to (B) involved in (C) associated with (D) assigned to
6、The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they had more at ______.
(A) danger (B) stake (C) loss (D) threat
7、I felt _________to death because I could make nothing of the chairman’s speech.
(A) fatigued (B) tired (C) exhausted (D) bored
8、When the engine would not start, the mechanic inspected all the parts to find what was at _____.
(A) wrong (B) trouble (C) fault (D) difficulty
9、Your advice would be ______valuable to him, who is at present at his wit’s end.
(A)exceedingly (B) excessively (C) extensively (D) exclusively
10、He failed to carry out some of the provisions of the contract, and now he has to ______the consequences.
(A) answer for (B) runsintos (C) abide by (D) stepsintos
11、The river is already _______its banks because of excessive rainfall; and the city is threatened with a likely flood.
(A) parallel to (B) level in (C) flat on (D) flush with
12、People _______that vertical flight transports would carry millions of passengers as do the airliners of today.
(A) convinced (B) anticipated (C) resolved (D) assured
13、 In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or _______ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic programme for the reading skills.
(A) adapted (B) acknowledged (C) assembled (D) appointed
14、The mother said she would ________her son washing the dishes if he could finish his assignment before supper.
(A) let down (B) let alone (C) let off (D) let out
15、We should always keep in mind that _______decisions often lead to bitter regrets .
(A) urgent (B) hasty (C) instant (D) prompt
16、John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages _______in the dictionary.
(A) missing (B) losing (C) dropping (D) leaking
金融学在职博士英语模拟测试题
不管你参加哪项考试，你只有多做题，多总结，你才能有更多的收获。现在很多在职博士会选择金融学专业，而金融学在职博士通过做一些练习可以检测出自己对知识的掌握程度，以及自己应该在哪方面更加的努力。这样就可以找出薄弱环节，重点突击。下面是一套金融学在职博士的英语模拟题，希望可以给考生带来一定的帮助。
1、It is the builder's job to make sure that the house conforms to the architects___ in every way.
A regulations
B specialties
C essentials
D specifications
2、If wool is submerged in hot water,it tend to___.
A snap
B shrink
C fade
D condense
3、His last play was ___ by the critics as a masterpiece.
A claimed
B proclaimed
C exclaimed
D acclaimed
4、Your letter has been___ to the authority concerned.
A transited
B transferred
C transported
D transmitted
5、Among her many___ are loyalty,courage and truthfulness.
A virtues
B morals
C characters
D graces
6、The soldiers___ their arms as they marched.
A swayed
B swung
C swerved
D swelled
7、The country's constitution___ the ideals of equality and freedom.
A embodies
B symbolizes
C marks
D represents
8、It was ___ whether the patient will survive the operation.
A vague
B suspicious
C ambiguous
D doubtful
9、The brochure______us into thinking that our hotel was only five minutes from the beach.
A trapped
B frightened
C engaged
D misled
10、“I'm far too busy to talk to you now.”he said,in his usual____manner.
A rigid
B steep
C abrupt
D stern
11、He's rich and keeps____about how much money he's got to impress people.
A exaggerating
B boasting
C admiring
D inspiring
12、She was____enough to realize right from the start that he was lying.
A initiative
B pervasive
C imaginative
D perceptive
13、The two countries___ their peace efforts after a break of two and a half year.
A rebuked
B renewed
C reviewed
D reclaimed
14、People always greet each other warmly,____ their different origins and beliefs.
A in regard to
B in contrast with
C with respect to
D regardless of
15、The express train from London___ on time.
A pulled up
B pulled over
C pulled in
D pulled through
16、You can't cure a common cold, but you can ____ the symptoms.
A moderate
B alleviate
C dilute
D subdue
中国在职研究生招生信息网小编公布模拟题答案：D B D B A B A D D C B D B D C B。同时建议考生：模拟题要适当练习，切勿忽略对英语基础知识的掌握。俗话说“根深叶茂”，只有基础扎实的在职博士考生，才能收获胜利的果实。
山西大学在职博士英语试题难度
山西大学在职博士英语试题难度适中。英语是全球通用的语言，对于在职博士学生来说，具备良好的英语水平是非常重要的。山西大学在职博士英语试题涵盖了阅读、听力、写作和口语等方面，考核内容全面。学校会根据学生的学习进度和实际情况设置试题，以保证考试的公平性和有效性。
专业课的考题
山西大学在职博士学位项目的专业课考题涵盖了学科的核心知识和前沿领域。考试形式主要包括笔试和面试，学生需要对学科的相关内容进行系统复习和准备。学校在考试中注重学生对于学科的理论掌握和实践应用能力的考核，以培养学生的学术研究能力和解决实际问题的能力。
备考的进度规划
在备考过程中，学生可以制定合理的进度规划。首先，学生需要明确考试的内容和形式，了解各科目的重点和难点。然后，可以根据自己的学习进度和时间安排，制定每天、每周的学习计划，并且坚持执行。在备考过程中，可以多做练习题和模拟试题，加强对知识点的掌握和应用。同时，可以积极参加学校提供的备考辅导和学术交流活动，互相学习和讨论，提高备考效率。
一应俱全的教学设施
山西大学在职博士学位项目提供了一应俱全的教学设施。学校拥有先进的图书馆、实验室、学术交流中心等教学资源，为学生的学习和研究提供了良好的支持。同时，学校还提供了在线学习平台和电子图书资源，方便学生随时随地获取学习资料。学校注重教学设施的改进和更新，不断提高教学质量和效果。
综合评估
综合评估山西大学在职博士学位，学校为在职人员提供了继续深造的机会和优质的学习环境。山西大学在职博士英语试题难度适中，考核内容全面，有利于学生提高英语水平。学校在职博士学位项目的专业课考题涵盖了学科的核心知识和前沿领域，培养学生的学术研究能力和实践应用能力。在备考过程中，学生可以制定合理的进度规划，加强备考效率。山西大学拥有一应俱全的教学设施，为学生的学习和研究提供了良好的支持。获得山西大学在职博士学位将为学生的职业生涯增添新的动力和机遇，有助于个人在职业领域中取得更好的发展。
济南大学在职博士英语试题难度
济南大学在职博士英语试题难度适中，注重对学生综合语言能力的考查。试题涵盖听力、阅读、写作和口语等方面，旨在培养学生在学术交流和研究中流利运用英语的能力。学校为在职博士生提供英语培训课程和辅导，帮助学生克服语言障碍，更好地适应学习环境。
专业课的考题
济南大学在职博士专业课的考题紧密围绕学科核心知识，注重学生对专业理论和实践能力的掌握。考题形式多样，包括论文写作、实验操作、课堂演示等。学校鼓励学生自主学习和科研探索，培养学生扎实的学科基础和创新思维能力。
备考的进度规划
在备考阶段，学生应制定合理的进度规划，合理分配时间和精力，全面准备考试和论文答辩。建议学生制定每日学习计划，坚持阅读相关学术文献，参加模拟考试，不断提高自己的学术水平和研究能力。同时，与导师和同学多交流，互相学习和借鉴，形成学术氛围。
报名入口
济南大学在职博士的报名入口通常在学校官方网站上发布。学校会提前公布报名时间和报名条件，学生需要按要求填写报名信息并缴纳相应的报名费用。报名时，学生应仔细阅读招生简章和相关通知，确保所有申请材料的准确性和完整性。
综合评估
综合评估济南大学在职博士学位项目，可以看到该校在职博士学位项目拥有多样的学科设置和丰富的师资资源，为在职人员提供了广阔的学术研究平台。学校注重学生的学术能力培养，为学生提供良好的学术环境和学术交流平台。同时，学校在英语能力培养、专业课程设置和备考规划等方面也有着合理的安排和支持，有助于学生在学业和工作之间取得平衡。济南大学在职博士学位项目在山东地区享有良好的声誉，是追求高等学位的在职人员优秀选择之一。
在职博士英语词汇模拟试题及答案
随着考试的临近，大家都想在考前做一些比较有针对性的练习，中国在职研究生招生信息网的老师就为大家总结的一些模拟试题：
1、 If wool is submerged in hot water，it tend to___
A.snap B.shrink C.fade D.condense
2、 His last play was ___ by the critics as a masterpiece
A.claimed B.proclaimed C.exclaimed D.acclaimed
3、 It is the builder's job to make sure that the house conforms to the architects___ in every way。
A.regulations B.specialities C.essentials D.specifications
4、Your letter has been___ to the authority concerneD
A.transited B.transfered C.transported D.transmitted
5、Among her many___ are loyalty ，courage andtruthfulness
A.virtues B.morals C.characters D.graces
6、 The soldiers___ their arms as thay marcheD
A.swayed B.swung C.swerved D.swelled
7、 The country's constitution___ the ideals of equality and freedom。
A.embodies B.symbolizes C.marks D.represents
8、 It was ___ whether the patient will survive the operation
A.vague B.suspicious C.ambiguous D.doubtful
9、The brochure______us into thinking that our hotel was only five minutes from the beach
A.trapped B.frightened C.engaged D.misled
10、 “I'm far too busy to talk to you now。”he said，in his usual____manner。
A.rigid B.steep C.abrupt D.stern
11、 He's rich and keeps____about how much money he's got to impress people
A.exaggerating B.boasting C.admiring D.inspiring
12 、She was____enough to realize right from the start that he was lying。
A.initiative B.pervasive C.imaginative D.perceptive
13 、The two countries___ their peace efforts after a break of two and a half years
A.rebuked B.renewed C.reviewed D.reclaimed
14、 People always greet each other warmly，____ their different origins and beliefs。
A.in regard to B.in contrast with C.with respect to D.regardless of
15、 The express train from London___ on time。
A.pulled up B.pulled over C.pulled in D.pulled through
参考答案：1-5：B D D B A
6-10：B A D D C
11-15：B D B D C
山东理工大学在职博士英语试题难度
山东理工大学在职博士英语试题难度适中，考察学生的英语听说读写能力。试题涵盖了常用学术词汇和表达方式，以及学术论文的阅读和理解。学校提供英语培训和辅导，帮助学生克服语言障碍，更好地适应学习和科研工作。
一流的师资队伍
山东理工大学拥有一流的师资队伍，教师具有丰富的教学和研究经验，其中不乏在学科领域内具有较高学术地位的专家学者。教师们在学术研究和实践中取得了显著成就，并将其经验传授给学生。师资力量的强大为学生提供了优质的学术指导和科研支持。
教学的交流
山东理工大学鼓励学术交流与合作。学校定期举办学术研讨会、学术讲座等活动，为学生提供了广泛的学术交流平台。学生可以与导师和同学互动，分享研究成果和学术心得，激发创新思维和学术探索。
一应俱全的教学设施
山东理工大学配备了一应俱全的教学设施，包括实验室、图书馆、学术交流中心等。学校不断投入资源，提升教学设施和科研平台的现代化水平。这为学生提供了良好的学习和研究环境，支持学生在学术领域取得优异成果。
综合评估
综合评估山东理工大学在职博士学位项目，可以看到该校在职博士学位项目提供了丰富的学科资源和优质的师资力量，为学生提供了广阔的学术发展平台。学校注重学生的英语培养和专业课程设置，同时鼓励学生进行学术交流和合作，培养学生的学术创新能力。山东理工大学拥有现代化的教学设施和科研平台，为学生提供了优质的学习和科研环境。
作为在职人员，选择山东理工大学在职博士学位项目是一个优秀的选择。这将是您追求高等学位和学术发展的有力支持，有助于您在职业生涯中取得更大的成就。
山东农业大学在职博士英语试题难度
山东农业大学在职博士英语试题难度适中，考察学生的英语听说读写能力。试题涵盖了农业领域的专业词汇和学术表达方式，以及学术论文的阅读和理解。学校提供英语培训和辅导，帮助学生克服语言障碍，更好地适应学习和科研工作。
学习课程
山东农业大学在职博士学位项目的学习课程涵盖了农业领域的前沿知识和研究方向。课程设置既注重理论研究，又强调实践应用。学校鼓励学生结合实际工作经验进行研究和创新，培养学生在实际应用中解决问题的能力。学生可以根据自己的研究方向选择相应的课程，有利于学术理论与实践的结合。
教学的交流
山东农业大学鼓励学术交流与合作。学校定期举办学术研讨会、学术讲座等活动，为学生提供了广泛的学术交流平台。学生可以与导师和同学互动，分享研究成果和学术心得，激发创新思维和学术探索。同时，学校与其他高校、科研机构等保持密切联系，为学生提供更广阔的学术合作机会。
含金量
山东农业大学在职博士学位项目具有较高的含金量。学校在农业领域具有优势，学位证书的认可度较高。获得山东农业大学在职博士学位将为学生在农业领域的发展提供更多的机会和优势。同时，学校注重学生的科研能力培养，培养学生具备独立研究和解决实际问题的能力。
综合评估
综合评估山东农业大学在职博士学位项目，该校在职博士学位项目为学生提供了优质的学习和研究平台。学校的在职博士学位对于农业领域相关工作的在职人员来说非常有用，帮助他们在职业生涯中更上一层楼。英语试题难度适中，学校提供英语培训和辅导，帮助学生克服语言障碍。学习课程涵盖了农业领域的前沿知识和研究方向，培养学生在实际应用中解决问题的能力。学校注重学术交流与合作，为学生提供广泛的学术交流平台。山东农业大学在职博士学位具有较高的含金量，为学生未来的发展提供更多的机会和优势。获得该校在职博士学位将为学生的学术和职业发展增添新的动力和机遇。
参加在职博士考试英语写作应注意的几大问题?
在职研究生的考试包括在职博士，现在有越来越多的人选择报考报考在职博士，尤其是在工作中遇到瓶颈的人。报考在职博士需要通过考试才能拿到博士学位证书，为了方便大家考试，为大家介绍：参加在职博士考试英语写作应注意的几大问题?
1、审题。很多考生在着手做写作题时并无审题和构思的概念，有的担心时间不够，有的则是无从下笔，结果不是文不对题就是时间已过半，只好草草收场。
2、用错思维，逐字翻译。有的考生对英语遣词造句无把握，便用汉语构思文章，时不时将汉语句子硬译成英文，结果是非驴非马，无法理解。
3、用词搭配不当。英语语言的一大特点是其丰富的习惯用语和固定搭配，包括动词短语，介词短语，形容词短语。词与词之间的固定搭配是由历史形成的，有的看起来不符合逻辑，但却是地道用法。
4、掌握的词汇少。部分学生能在写作中运用的词汇量太少，有的知道用法但又拼写不出来，结果只能用中文取而代之，成绩自然不会理想。
5、句子逻辑关系混乱。部分考生因受汉语结构的影响，对句子中主谓语及状语之间的位置安排不妥，造成逻辑混乱。
6、不会运用关联词转承上下句子和段落。关联词即过渡词使上下句子和段落合理衔接，承上启下，使表达合乎逻辑，同时结构严谨，文章紧凑。
7、语法错误。分不清及物与不及物动词、被动语态与主动语态的误用、词类混淆将动词或形容词误作名词用、混淆可数名词与不可数名词等。
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